Africa’s national parks offer some of the most thrilling, awe-inspiring, and life-changing experiences on the planet. For solo adventurers, these destinations provide the perfect blend of solitude, raw nature, and unforgettable wildlife encounters. Whether you’re tracking the Great Migration, exploring lush jungles, or witnessing the Big Five in their natural habitat, the African wilderness has something exceptional in store for you.
If you’re planning your next adventure, these five African national parks for solo adventurers should be at the top of your list. Each offers unique landscapes, abundant wildlife, and opportunities for exploration that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime.
1. Serengeti National Park, Tanzania – The Land of Endless Plains
Why It’s Perfect for Solo Travelers
The Serengeti is one of Africa’s most iconic national parks, and for a good reason. Spanning over 14,750 square kilometers, it boasts vast savannas, acacia-dotted landscapes, and a rich diversity of wildlife. It is best known for hosting the Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles traverse the plains in search of greener pastures.
For solo travelers, the Serengeti offers a variety of guided safaris, ensuring a safe and immersive experience without the need for companionship. Many lodges and camps cater specifically to solo visitors, making it easy to join group game drives or walking safaris.
Wildlife and Activities
- Witness the Great Migration (best seen from June to October)
- Spot the Big Five: lions, elephants, leopards, buffaloes, and rhinos.
- Experience hot air balloon safaris for a breathtaking aerial view of the plains.
- Join guided walking safaris for an up-close look at the ecosystem.
Best Time to Visit
June to October is for dry season wildlife viewing, and January to February is for calving season when newborn animals attract an abundance of predators.
2. Kruger National Park, South Africa – The Ultimate Safari Experience
Why It’s Perfect for Solo Travelers
Kruger National Park is one of the most accessible and well-developed African national parks for solo adventurers. If you’re a first-time solo traveler, this park is a great choice due to its extensive road network, variety of accommodations, and guided tours. Unlike many national parks where guided safaris are a necessity, Kruger allows self-drive safaris, giving you the freedom to explore at your own pace.
Kruger is also home to budget-friendly rest camps and luxury lodges, so whether you prefer camping under the stars or indulging in high-end safari experiences, there’s something for you.
Wildlife and Activities
- Home to over 500 bird species and 140 species of mammals, including the Big Five
- Self-drive safaris for a flexible and independent adventure
- Sunset and night safaris to witness nocturnal wildlife
- Cultural experiences with the Shangaan people to learn about local traditions
Best Time to Visit
May to September offers the best game viewing as the dry season brings animals closer to water sources, making sightings easier.
3. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda – Gorilla Trekking Paradise
Why It’s Perfect for Solo Travelers
If you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure, Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is the ultimate destination. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the few places in the world where you can trek through dense rainforest to see endangered mountain gorillas in the wild.
For solo travellers, Bwindi provides a structured trekking experience with mandatory guides and park rangers, ensuring safety and an educational journey. The experience of locking eyes with a wild gorilla in its natural habitat is nothing short of life-changing.
Wildlife and Activities
- Gorilla trekking: A once-in-a-lifetime experience requiring permits booked in advance
- Birdwatching: Home to over 350 species, making it a paradise for bird lovers
- Nature walks through ancient forests filled with waterfalls and exotic flora.
- Visit local Batwa pygmy communities to learn about Indigenous culture.
Best Time to Visit
June to September and December to February offer the driest conditions, making trekking easier.
4. Etosha National Park, Namibia – The Self-Drive Adventure Haven
Why It’s Perfect for Solo Travelers
If you love road trips and self-sufficiency, Etosha National Park is an excellent choice. This park is known for its striking salt pan, which covers nearly a quarter of its area, and its incredible game-viewing opportunities.
Etosha is one of Africa’s best self-drive safari destinations, with well-marked roads, accessible waterholes, and budget-friendly accommodations inside the park. Solo adventurers can explore independently while enjoying the safety of established routes and park facilities.
Wildlife and Activities
- Spot vast herds of elephants, zebras, giraffes, and unique desert-adapted wildlife.
- Self-drive safaris to explore at your own pace
- Exceptional night safaris to see predators on the hunt
- Stay at waterhole-facing camps to watch wildlife gather in the evenings.
Best Time to Visit
May to October provides the best wildlife sightings due to the dry season concentrating animals around waterholes.
5. Moremi Game Reserve, Botswana – A Remote Wilderness Escape
Why It’s Perfect for Solo Travelers
For those who crave an untouched and remote safari experience, Moremi Game Reserve is a true gem. Situated in the heart of the Okavango Delta, Moremi is a mix of waterways, savannas, and dense forests, offering some of Africa’s most diverse wildlife encounters.
This reserve is ideal for solo travellers who want an intimate experience with nature. Most safaris here are guided due to the terrain and wildlife density, which makes it a safe yet adventurous choice.
Wildlife and Activities
- Mokoro (dugout canoe) safaris for a unique perspective of the delta
- Walking safaris led by expert guides to track animals on foot
- Birdwatching with over 400 species in one of the most biodiverse regions in Africa
- Luxury tented camps offering an immersive wilderness stay
Best Time to Visit
July to October is the peak dry season, ensuring the best wildlife visibility as animals congregate around water sources.
Solo Travel Safety Tips for African Safaris
While Africa’s national parks are stunning, solo travel requires a few extra precautions to ensure a smooth and safe experience:
- Choose reputable tour operators – Guided safaris are a great way to meet fellow travellers and enhance your experience with expert knowledge.
- Stick to designated areas – Avoid wandering off alone, especially in parks with large predators.
- Book accommodations in advance – Some of the best lodges and camps fill up quickly, especially during peak seasons.
- Stay informed about park regulations – Each national park has its own set of rules to protect both visitors and wildlife.
- Be mindful of health precautions – Some parks are in malaria-prone areas, so take necessary vaccinations and anti-malarial medication if required.
Embark on Your Solo African Adventure
The beauty of Africa’s national parks lies in their ability to offer both thrilling adventure and peaceful solitude. Whether you choose the Serengeti for its vast savannas, Bwindi for its primates, or Moremi for its remote wilderness, each park presents a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Now is the time to plan your journey. Book your flights, secure your permits, and set off on an unforgettable solo adventure into the heart of Africa’s wild landscapes. Your next great story begins here.
Let me know how your big adventure turns out in the comments below!
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Wishing you an incredible journey!
Best,
Lizzy
I now have a YouTube channel as well!
YouTubeHello Africa travellers!
Who am I? Well, the least you can say is that I am quite crazy about Africa, its nature, its climate, its culture, and more.
As a young woman in my twenties, I had already traveled to several African countries by traveling along in an overlander on my own and mostly camping ( or glamping ) and just fell in love with the diversity of it all.
So much, so that at the age of 26, I went back to university to study biology, which, unfortunately, I couldn’t finish because of health reasons (yes, I got sick from a tropical disease, oh cynicism). But this did not stop my dream of traveling back to Africa several times, and I still do.
My dream was back then to leave Europe and go study animal behavior, especially the elephants (sure, that’s every girl’s dream haha), but I am also very much intrigued by hyenas and other “ugly African animals“.
So, I “kind of” have a little bit of a scientific approach to my articles, when I write about African birds, for example. And most of all: the passion.
But life goes on, you move from one side of the country to the other, you get sick again and top it off with lower back problems, and before you know it, you are over 50 hahaha!
Now, I still travel to Africa, but take it a bit “easier” than the good old camping days, and stay in comfortable, yet affordable accommodations, together with my husband Wouter.
These are some of the countries I have traveled to: Kenya, Tanzania, Zanzibar, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Tunisia, and a little bit of Lesotho LOL .
While clearly not being African territory, but Spanish, I also visited Gran Canaria and Tenerife, and location-wise, I consider them “African”, because of their climate and nature, sue me :-p
The last trip I took was to South Africa in the year 2023, and it sure got the fevers for Africa back! From the Barberton mountains to the Drakensberg and the Southcoast, one month wasn’t enough at all to see the whole country, so we’ll be back! At ease and with a little bit more luxury than in my younger days haha!
I wish you happy travels!
Kind regards
Lizzy